{"id":14797,"date":"2019-01-02T15:17:06","date_gmt":"2019-01-02T14:17:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balkon.art\/home\/?p=14797"},"modified":"2024-06-07T16:58:05","modified_gmt":"2024-06-07T14:58:05","slug":"muveszet-es-epiteszet-hataran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balkon.art\/home\/muveszet-es-epiteszet-hataran\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0171v\u00e9szet \u00e9s \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet hat\u00e1r\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”p-2-0″ overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”top-bottom” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg (1943\u20132005)<\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”p-2-0″ overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”14877″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg: Neue Bilder 48d, Ich, ich sehe Dich<\/em> | \u00daj k\u00e9pek 48d, \u00c9n, \u00e9n l\u00e1tlak t\u00e9ged,<\/em> 1998
\nlakkozott alum\u00ednium, szitanyomat 106,6\u00d795,2\u00d72,7 cm
\n\u00a9 Mai36 Galerie Z\u00fcrich[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” offset=”vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Hat\u00e1rter\u00fcleteken mozogni, t\u00fall\u00e9pni a hagyom\u00e1nyos m\u0171v\u00e9szeti \u00e1gak keretein m\u00e1ra szinte sztenderd m\u0171v\u00e9szi magatart\u00e1sforma. M\u00e9gis, kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag \u00e9s tudatosan a hat\u00e1rter\u00fcleteket v\u00e1lasztani az alkot\u00f3i \u00e9letp\u00e1lya k\u00f6z\u00e9ppontj\u00e1ul, ritk\u00e1bb v\u00e1llalkoz\u00e1s. R\u00e9my Zaugg<\/span> tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9ge r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul nem marad meg a sz\u0171kebb \u00e9rtelemben vett k\u00e9pz\u0151m\u0171v\u00e9szetekn\u00e9l \u2013 megval\u00f3sult \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00e9s v\u00e1rostervez\u00e9si munk\u00e1k is k\u00f6t\u0151dnek a nev\u00e9hez. Mintha az egyes diszcipl\u00edn\u00e1k sz\u00e9tv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa csup\u00e1n az \u00e9rtelmez\u0151 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 mank\u00f3 lenne: Zaugg m\u0171veinek befogad\u00e1sa a feloszt\u00e1s, a sz\u00e9tv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s h\u00e1trahagy\u00e1s\u00e1val k\u00eds\u00e9relhet\u0151 meg. \u00c9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6z\u00e9ppontj\u00e1ban eg\u00e9szen m\u00e1s k\u00e9rd\u00e9sek \u00e1llnak, megfelel\u0151 kifejez\u00e9s\u00fckh\u00f6z k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 m\u00e9diumok szolg\u00e1ltatj\u00e1k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a fel\u00fcletet.1<\/span><\/p>\n

A szerte\u00e1gaz\u00f3 \u00e9letm\u0171ben \u00fajra \u00e9s \u00fajra felbukkan\u00f3 t\u00e9ma \u2013 s\u0151t, tulajdonk\u00e9ppen alkot\u00f3i attit\u0171d \u2013 a m\u0171alkot\u00e1s \u00e9s befogad\u00f3j\u00e1nak kapcsolata. Zaugg-ot a m\u0171alkot\u00e1s \u00e9s befogad\u00f3j\u00e1nak interakci\u00f3ja \u00e9rdekli, a \u201emegl\u00e1t\u00e1s pillanata\u201d \u00e9s az ekkor l\u00e9trej\u00f6v\u0151 gondolatok \u00e9s \u00e9rz\u00e9sek egy\u00fcttese.2<\/span> Ebben az \u00e9rtelemben a m\u0171v\u00e9szi m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s \u00e9s hat\u00f3ter\u00fclet kiterjed a sz\u0171kebben vett m\u0171alkot\u00e1s keretein k\u00edv\u00fclre. A befogad\u00f3i \u00e9lm\u00e9nyt befoly\u00e1sol\u00f3 \u00f6sszes k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9ny is az alkot\u00f3 \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9si ter\u00e9be ker\u00fcl: \u00edgy a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3t\u00e9r, valamint a m\u0171t\u00e1rgyak kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa, elhelyez\u00e9se \u00e9s sorrendbe \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa is. A t\u00e9rben a f\u00e9nyek, a fel\u00fcletek, az atmoszf\u00e9ra, melyben a m\u0171alkot\u00e1s \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00fcl, a megteremtett kontextust\u00f3l f\u00fcgg\u0151en m\u00e1s \u00e9s m\u00e1s \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9si z\u00f3n\u00e1ba ker\u00fcl, mint ahogy a befogad\u00f3ra is m\u00e1sk\u00e9nt hat az \u00edgy kontextualiz\u00e1lt alkot\u00e1s. Mindennek logikus k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nye, hogy a kontextus ir\u00e1nti \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9se nem fejez\u0151dik be a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3hely falain\u00e1l. \u00c9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti, s\u0151t urbanisztikai l\u00e9pt\u00e9kben gondolkodik k\u00f6rnyezet \u00e9s befogad\u00f3 kapcsolat\u00e1r\u00f3l. Zaugg ilyen \u00e9rtelemben t\u00e9mavez\u00e9relt alkot\u00f3, aki a probl\u00e9ma felfejt\u00e9s\u00e9hez a kifejez\u00e9s lehet\u0151 legv\u00e1ltozatosabb \u00e9s legk\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9l\u00e9bb eszk\u00f6zeihez ny\u00fal.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

1<\/p>\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg (1943. janu\u00e1r 11. Courgenay, Sv\u00e1jc \u2013 2005. augusztus 23. B\u00e1zel) Sv\u00e1jci fest\u0151, konceptm\u0171v\u00e9sz, kritikus, elm\u00e9leti \u00edr\u00f3, kur\u00e1tor. A mennonita gy\u00f6kerekkel rendelkez\u0151 csal\u00e1db\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Zaugg a Porrentruy-ben t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt iskola\u00e9vek ut\u00e1n a b\u00e1zeli iparm\u0171v\u00e9szeti iskola n\u00f6vend\u00e9ke (Kunstgewerbeschule Basel). 1970\u20131971-ben sv\u00e1jci m\u0171v\u00e9szeti \u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjban r\u00e9szes\u00fcl (Eidgen\u00f6ssisches Kunststipendium). 1990-ben B\u00e1zel v\u00e1ros m\u0171v\u00e9szeti d\u00edj\u00e1t adom\u00e1nyozz\u00e1k neki. 1991-ben a P\u00e1rizsban megrendezett Giacometti-\u00e9letm\u0171ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s kur\u00e1tora. Munk\u00e1iban a l\u00e1t\u00e1s, a nyelv \u00e9s a m\u0171v\u00e9szeti percepci\u00f3 \u2013 ide \u00e9rtve a t\u00e9ri \u00e9s \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti befogad\u00e1st is \u2013 kapcsolat\u00e1t vizsg\u00e1lta. A k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 m\u00e9diumokkal val\u00f3 k\u00eds\u00e9rletez\u00e9s \u2013 rajz, festm\u00e9ny, k\u00f6zt\u00e9ri szobor, v\u00e1ros\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti anal\u00edzis, \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti terv \u2013, tette lehet\u0151v\u00e9 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a befogad\u00e1s k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 aspektusainak felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t. 1989-t\u0151l rendszeresen egy\u00fctt dolgozik a b\u00e1zeli sz\u00e9khely\u0171, Pritzker-d\u00edjas Herzog & de Meuron \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szirod\u00e1val. K\u00f6zrem\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 l\u00e9pt\u00e9k\u0171 tervekben k\u00f6vethet\u0151 nyomon: ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokt\u00f3l a v\u00e1ros l\u00e9pt\u00e9k\u0171 tanulm\u00e1nyokig. Saj\u00e1t st\u00fadi\u00f3j\u00e1t a franciaorsz\u00e1gi Pfastattban a b\u00e1zeli \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szek tervezik. Utols\u00f3 k\u00f6z\u00f6s munk\u00e1juk a megval\u00f3sulatlanul maradt Jura Audit\u00f3rium (2005) a m\u0171v\u00e9sz sz\u00fcl\u0151hely\u00e9nek k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg: Die List der Unschuld \u2013 Das Wahrnehmen einer Skulptur<\/em> [Cseles \u00e1rtatlans\u00e1g \u2013 Egy szobor befogad\u00e1sa], 1982, Kunstmuseum Basel, 2. kiad\u00e1s 2004<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][image_with_animation image_url=”14880″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg \u00a9 Fot\u00f3: Jan Deichner<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Zaugg a gondolatait a fest\u00e9szettel p\u00e1rhuzamosan, elm\u00e9leti \u00edr\u00e1saiban foglalja \u00f6ssze, s\u0151t, mondhatni, hogy k\u00e9peiben gondolatait festi meg: a k\u00e9t tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra egym\u00e1st felt\u00e9telezi, lend\u00edti el\u0151re, egym\u00e1s n\u00e9lk\u00fcl nem lenne egyik sem gyakorolhat\u00f3. Fest\u00e9szet\u00e9nek alapmot\u00edvuma a k\u00e9p \u00e9s sz\u00f6veg k\u00f6z\u00f6tti hat\u00e1r megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9se, a k\u00e9t k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 kifejez\u00e9si forma kvalit\u00e1sainak \u00f6tv\u00f6z\u00e9se. A k\u00e9p a sz\u00f6veg, illetve a sz\u00f6veg a k\u00e9p ter\u00e9be l\u00e9p \u00e9s \u00fczenettartalma ez\u00e1ltal feler\u0151s\u00f6dik. Ez a m\u00f3dszer alkalmas arra, hogy n\u00e9z\u0151 \u00e9s k\u00e9p viszony\u00e1t is \u00fajrarendezze. K\u00e9s\u0151bbi m\u0171veiben a n\u00e9hol filozofikus, vagy felki\u00e1lt\u00e1shoz hasonl\u00f3 mondatok a n\u00e9z\u0151t azonnal megsz\u00f3l\u00edtott\u00e1 teszik, s ezzel dial\u00f3gusba is l\u00e9pnek vele.3<\/span> A monokr\u00f3m h\u00e1tt\u00e9rsz\u00edn \u00e9s az ehhez k\u00e9pest szimult\u00e1n kontrasztban festett sz\u00f6veg szinte irrit\u00e1l\u00f3 intenzit\u00e1sa a n\u00e9z\u0151t\u0151l \u00f6nk\u00e9ntelen\u00fcl is v\u00e1laszreakci\u00f3t k\u00f6vetel, mintegy felcser\u00e9li k\u00e9p \u00e9s n\u00e9z\u0151je \u2013 k\u00f6zl\u0151 \u00e9s befogad\u00f3 \u2013 klasszikus viszony\u00e1t.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

3<\/p>\n

mai36.com\/exhibitions\/03-04-2016<\/a><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”60″][image_with_animation image_url=”14882″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg: About Death II, 5<\/em> | A hal\u00e1lr\u00f3l II, 5,<\/em> 1998\u20132002\/2005
\nspraylakk, szitanyom\u00e1s alum\u00edniumra, lakkozva, 5 elem, 126\u00d7497,3\u00d73,3 cm
\n\u00a9 Mai36 Galerie Z\u00fcrich[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”50″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Zaugg a k\u00e9pek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti interakci\u00f3, illetve a k\u00f6z\u00f6tt\u00fck l\u00e9trej\u00f6v\u0151, l\u00e9trehozhat\u00f3 viszonyrendszer megteremt\u00e9s\u00e9t is az alkot\u00e1s szerves r\u00e9sz\u00e9nek tartotta.4<\/span> M\u0171alkot\u00e1sok \u00e9s ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3hely viszony\u00e1t j\u00e1rja k\u00f6r\u00fcl a Das Museum, das ich mir ertr\u00e4ume<\/em> c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyv\u00e9ben,5<\/span> mely a m\u00fazeum mint a m\u0171alkot\u00e1sok hely\u00e9nek defin\u00edci\u00f3j\u00e1n t\u00fal konkr\u00e9t \u00fatmutat\u00e1sokat is tartalmaz a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3hely \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3terek form\u00e1j\u00e1t \u00e9s felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1t illet\u0151en.<\/p>\n

A sokr\u00e9t\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9vel zavarba ejt\u0151 \u00e9letm\u0171 sz\u00fcks\u00e9gszer\u0171en t\u00f6red\u00e9kes bemutat\u00e1sa mellett \u00edr\u00e1somban a m\u0171v\u00e9sznek az \u00e9p\u00edtett k\u00f6rnyezettel \u00e9s terekkel foglalkoz\u00f3 munk\u00e1it szeretn\u00e9m kiemelni. Ez ir\u00e1ny\u00fa \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9se a Herzog & de Meuron<\/span> \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szirod\u00e1val olyan hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9shez vezetett, mely az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet \u00e9s k\u00e9pz\u0151m\u0171v\u00e9szet modern t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9ben szinte egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3.6<\/span> Az iroda alap\u00edt\u00f3inak, Jacques Herzognak \u00e9s Pierre de Meuronnak a gondolkod\u00e1sm\u00f3dja \u00e9s \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9se a kezdetekt\u0151l fogva t\u00falmutatott az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szek \u00e9s az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet megszokott \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9si horizontj\u00e1n. Els\u0151 munk\u00e1ikt\u00f3l kezdve keresik a k\u00e9pz\u0151m\u0171v\u00e9szekkel val\u00f3 p\u00e1rbesz\u00e9d lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t. Sz\u00e1mukra a m\u0171v\u00e9szet mint az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szetn\u00e9l k\u00f6tetlenebb, szabadabb \u00e9s dinamikusabb alkot\u00e1si forma inspir\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00e9s ir\u00e1nymutat\u00f3 karakterrel b\u00edr. Erre p\u00e9lda a \u201eB\u00e1zel \u2013 v\u00e1ros sz\u00fcletik?\u201d<\/em> c\u00edm\u0171 urbanisztikai tanulm\u00e1ny,7<\/span> amely a sv\u00e1jci, francia \u00e9s n\u00e9met hat\u00e1ron fekv\u0151 v\u00e1rosr\u00f3l \u00e9s agglomer\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1r\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt pillanatfelv\u00e9tel. A vizsg\u00e1lat az urbanisztik\u00e1ban bevett ut\u00f3pisztikus, uniformiz\u00e1l\u00f3 megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9sek helyett a telep\u00fcl\u00e9ssz\u00f6vet \u00e9s az abban tapasztalhat\u00f3 v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok alapos megfigyel\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9p\u00edt. A k\u00f6rnyezet tudatos, reflekt\u00e1lt befogad\u00e1sa, a benyom\u00e1sok \u00f6sszegz\u00e9se k\u00e9pezi a r\u00e9gi\u00f3 j\u00f6v\u0151j\u00e9re vonatkoz\u00f3 meg\u00e1llap\u00edt\u00e1sok alapj\u00e1t. A h\u00e1rmashat\u00e1ron fekv\u0151, k\u00f6zigazgat\u00e1silag rendk\u00edv\u00fcl sz\u00e9tszabdalt ter\u00fcletet egy \u00f6sszetartoz\u00f3 \u201etrinacion\u00e1lis r\u00e9gi\u00f3k\u00e9nt\u201d gondolj\u00e1k el. A sz\u00e9tv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s helyett az ak\u00e1r nyelvben, kultur\u00e1lisan, vagy gazdas\u00e1gilag k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 r\u00e9szek egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9re helyezik a hangs\u00falyt: a sz\u0171k ter\u00fcleten fellelhet\u0151 zavarba ejt\u0151 soksz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g az \u00f6sszek\u00f6ttet\u00e9sek, a kapcsolatok ki\u00e9p\u00fcl\u00e9se r\u00e9v\u00e9n v\u00e1lik el\u0151nny\u00e9 \u00e9s teszi a r\u00e9gi\u00f3t vonz\u00f3v\u00e1 mind az emberek, mind a gazdas\u00e1gi szerepl\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A konkr\u00e9t, hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa javaslatok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepel az ipari \u00e9s logisztikai z\u00f3n\u00e1k racionaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa, a redund\u00e1ns infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1k \u00f6sszevon\u00e1sa, ezzel egy\u00fctt pedig a Rajna ment\u00e9n felszabadul\u00f3 ter\u00fcletek aktiv\u00e1l\u00e1sa a v\u00e1roslak\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

4<\/p>\n

\u201e…egy ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s t\u00f6bb mint kifejez\u00e9si forma, mely m\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra \u00e9l\u0151v\u00e9 tesz egy bizonyos tapasztalatot. Sz\u00e1momra ugyan\u00fagy a kutat\u00e1s, a vizsg\u00e1lat \u00e9s k\u00eds\u00e9rletez\u00e9s megker\u00fclhetetlen eszk\u00f6ze. Lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi sz\u00e1momra, hogy teszteljek \u00e9s megk\u00e9rd\u0151jelezzek dolgokat, ugyan\u00fagy, mint amikor festek vagy \u00edrok. Majdnem elfelejtettem lesz\u00f6gezni, hogy nem csup\u00e1n a nyilv\u00e1noss\u00e1gnak sz\u00e1nt ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokr\u00f3l van sz\u00f3, amikor a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s tapasztalat\u00e1r\u00f3l besz\u00e9lek, hanem azokr\u00f3l a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokr\u00f3l is, melyeket a magam sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00edtek, a m\u0171termemben. Ilyenkor pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkozom, vizsg\u00e1l\u00f3dom \u00e9s ezzel magamat is motiv\u00e1lom.\u201d
\nIn: R\u00e9my Zaugg: Herzog & de Meuron. An Exhibition.<\/em> [Egy ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s] Szerk.: Kunsthaus Bregenz (ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si katal\u00f3gus: Centre Georges Pompidou, P\u00e1rizs. 1995. m\u00e1rcius 8. \u2013 m\u00e1jus 22.), Hatje Cantz, 1996.<\/p>\n

5<\/p>\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg: Das Kunstmuseum, das ich mir ertr\u00e4ume \u2013 Der Ort des Werkes und des Menschen<\/em> [A m\u0171v\u00e9szeti m\u00fazeum \u2013 amelyr\u0151l \u00e1lmodom \u2013 A m\u0171alkot\u00e1s \u00e9s az ember helye], Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther K\u00f6nig, K\u00f6ln, 1987, 16-17.<\/p>\n

6<\/p>\n

Az egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9sre \u2013 1989-t\u0151l a m\u0171v\u00e9sz 2005-ben bek\u00f6vetkezett hal\u00e1l\u00e1ig \u2013 mintegy tizen\u00f6t k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 projektben ker\u00fclt sor. Pl.: Masterplan Universit\u00e9 de Burgogne, Dijon, Franciaorsz\u00e1g, 1989.; Studio Zaugg, Pfastatt, Franciaorsz\u00e1g, 1995.; Herzog & de Meuron \u2013 ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s, Centre Prompidou, P\u00e1rizs, 1995.; Kunsthaus Aarau, Aarau, Sv\u00e1jc, 1996\u20132003.<\/p>\n

7<\/p>\n

\u201eBasel, eine Stadt im werden?\u201d \u2013 st\u00e4dtebauliche Studie, Herzog & de Meuron, egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9sben R\u00e9my Zaugg-gal, 1991. herzogdemeuron.com<\/a> (utols\u00f3 megtekint\u00e9s:2018. okt\u00f3ber 13.)<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][image_with_animation image_url=”14814″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

Rajnaparti kik\u00f6t\u0151 be\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9se \u2013 Klybeck\/ Kleinh\u00fcningen
\n\u201eB\u00e1zel \u2013 v\u00e1ros sz\u00fcletik?\u201d \u2013 urbanisztikai tanulm\u00e1ny
\n\u00a9 Herzog & de Meuron mit R\u00e9my Zaugg[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Ugyancsak B\u00e1zelben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Zaugg kiterjed\u00e9s\u00e9ben legnagyobb m\u0171ve, a Roche gy\u00f3gyszergy\u00e1r \u00faj kutat\u00f3-\u00e9s laborat\u00f3rium\u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e9be8<\/span> k\u00e9sz\u00edtett falfestm\u00e9ny. Ebben a munk\u00e1j\u00e1ban a kor\u00e1bban festm\u00e9nyekre illesztett szavak \u00e9s mondatok elhagyj\u00e1k a k\u00e9p hat\u00e1rait \u00e9s egy, az \u00e9p\u00fcletet l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben kett\u00e9szel\u0151 bels\u0151 falra ker\u00fclnek. A hozz\u00e1vet\u0151legesen hatsz\u00e1z n\u00e9gyzetm\u00e9teres fel\u00fcleten a kiv\u00e1lasztott sz\u00f6vegek elsz\u00f3rtan helyezkednek el, reag\u00e1lva az \u00e9p\u00fclet szintenk\u00e9nt v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 funkci\u00f3ira. Zaugg felismerte \u00e9s szinte dr\u00e1mai szintre emelte az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet \u00e1ltal felk\u00edn\u00e1lt t\u00e9ri szitu\u00e1ci\u00f3ban rejl\u0151 lehet\u0151s\u00e9get. A mintegy kilenc szintet \u00f6sszek\u00f6t\u0151, v\u00edzszintesen h\u00e1rom r\u00e9szre osztott f\u00fcgg\u0151leges fal a h\u00e1zban zajl\u00f3 k\u00e9t nagyon k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9get v\u00e1lasztja el, technol\u00f3giai \u00e9s szimbolikus \u00e9rtelemben. A v\u00e1ros, az utca fel\u0151l tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a transzparens \u00fcvegdobozba helyezett bej\u00e1rati csarnok, audit\u00f3rium \u00e9s k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r, olyan f\u00e9lnyilv\u00e1nos terek, melyek adott esetben k\u00fcls\u0151 vend\u00e9geket is fogadnak. A h\u00e1tt\u00e9rben a kilenc szintet \u00f6sszek\u00f6t\u0151 falfestm\u00e9nnyel egy\u00fctt alkotj\u00e1k a h\u00e1z \u00e9s a gy\u00f3gyszergy\u00e1r v\u00e1ros fel\u0151li transzparens, a f\u00e9nyben folyamatosan v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 homlokzat\u00e1t. A fal t\u00faloldal\u00e1n helyezkedik el az a k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl hetven laborat\u00f3rium, ahol a nyilv\u00e1noss\u00e1gt\u00f3l elz\u00e1rtan folynak a gy\u00f3gyszer\u00e9szeti kutat\u00e1sok. R\u00e9my Zaugg m\u0171v\u00e9t tudatosan k\u00e9p \u00e9s architekt\u00fara szint\u00e9zisek\u00e9nt alkotta meg: a t\u00e9ri adotts\u00e1gokat kihaszn\u00e1lva, azokat feler\u0151s\u00edtve nagy\u00edtja az \u00e9p\u00fclet l\u00e9pt\u00e9k\u00e9re a k\u00e9pi \u00fczenetet.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

8<\/p>\n

\u00c9p\u00edt\u00e9sz: Herzog & de Meuron, Roche Pharma-Research Building 92, B\u00e1zel, Sv\u00e1jc, 1993\u20132000., ld. herzogdemeuron.com<\/a><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][image_with_animation image_url=”14810″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

R\u00e9my Zaugg: Falfestm\u00e9ny,<\/em> r\u00e9szlet, 2000, ca. 20\u00d730 m, Herzog & de Meuron Roche Bau 92, B\u00e1zel, Sv\u00e1jc
\nFot\u00f3: Margherita Spiluttini 2003, 4\u00d75″ C-Dia, \u00a9 Architekturzentrum Wien, Sammlung[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Zaugg-ot a k\u00e9pr\u0151l \u00e9s annak \u00fczenet\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00e9r\u0151l val\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1ssal egyidej\u0171leg ugyanilyen intenz\u00edven foglalkoztatja a k\u00e9p k\u00f6rnyezete is: a hely, ahol a k\u00e9p megtekinthet\u0151, a t\u00e9r, amelyben \u00fczenet\u00e9t k\u00f6zvet\u00edti, melyben \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00fclnie kell, illetve hagyj\u00e1k \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00fclni.9<\/span> Zaugg megfogalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1ban a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3t\u00e9r az alkot\u00e1s befogad\u00e1s\u00e1ra optimaliz\u00e1lt \u201eszersz\u00e1m\u201d10<\/span> \u00e9s mint ilyen a h\u00e1tt\u00e9rben marad, semmilyen form\u00e1ban nem manipul\u00e1lja a m\u0171 \u00e9s n\u00e9z\u0151je tal\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s\u00e1t. A ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3helyekr\u0151l val\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1s 1989-t\u0151l a Herzog & de Meuron \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szirod\u00e1val val\u00f3 egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s sor\u00e1n \u00f6lt\u00f6tt k\u00e9zzelfoghat\u00f3 form\u00e1t.11<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

9<\/p>\n

\u201eSzemt\u0151l szembe szeretn\u00e9nek \u00e1llni. A m\u0171 az emberrel, \u00e9s az ember a m\u0171vel. \u00c9s hatni. Nem a hely a d\u00f6nt\u0151, hanem a lehet\u0151s\u00e9g, hogy kit tudja fejteni hat\u00e1s\u00e1t. […] A helynek teh\u00e1t biztos\u00edtania kell, hogy a m\u0171 befogadhat\u00f3 legyen, \u00e9s az ember sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a lehet\u0151s\u00e9get, hogy a m\u0171vet be tudja fogadni. Itt kezd\u0151dik \u00e9s id\u00e1ig is terjed az ember \u00e9s m\u0171 hely\u00e9nek funkci\u00f3ja.\u201d R\u00e9my Zaugg: Das Kunstmuseum, das ich mir ertr\u00e4ume \u2013 Der Ort des Werkes und des Menschenpp,<\/em> Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther K\u00f6nig, K\u00f6ln, 1987, 16-17.<\/p>\n

10<\/p>\n

Zaugg: i.m. 17.<\/p>\n

11<\/p>\n

Herzog & de Meuron: Aargauer Kunsthaus b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9se 1996\u20132003.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”40″][image_with_animation image_url=”14808″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][vc_column_text]\n

Herzog & de Meuron: Studio R\u00e9my Zaugg, Pfastatt, Mulhouse, Franciaorsz\u00e1g, 1995\u20131996
\nFot\u00f3: Margherita Spiluttini 1996, 4\u00d75″ C-Dia, \u00a9 Architekturzentrum Wien, Sammlung[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”60″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”3\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text]Zaugg 1996-ban \u00e9p\u00edttette fel12<\/span> m\u0171term\u00e9t Pfastattban, ahol elk\u00e9pzel\u00e9seit a gyakorlatban is kipr\u00f3b\u00e1lhatta. A f\u00f6ldszintes, k\u00e9t m\u0171termet befogad\u00f3 pavilont nagy kert veszi k\u00f6r\u00fcl, melyet szint\u00e9n a m\u0171v\u00e9sz elk\u00e9pzel\u00e9se szerint \u00fcltettek be. A k\u00e9t oldalt hosszan el\u0151reny\u00fal\u00f3 el\u0151tet\u0151 \u00e1ltal defini\u00e1lt fedett-nyitott t\u00e9r biztos\u00edt lehet\u0151s\u00e9get a szabadban v\u00e9gzett munk\u00e1ra. Erre a t\u00e9rre ny\u00edlnak a m\u0171termek, melyek adott esetben ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3t\u00e9rk\u00e9nt is szolg\u00e1ltak, ahol Zaugg a k\u00e9pek elrendez\u00e9s\u00e9vel k\u00eds\u00e9rletezhetett. A m\u0171termeket a f\u00f6d\u00e9mbe illesztett ny\u00edl\u00e1sok vil\u00e1g\u00edtj\u00e1k meg, a f\u00e9ny egyenletes eloszt\u00e1s\u00e1t pedig s\u00edkba illesztett \u00fcvegpanelek biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k. Az \u00edgy l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt sz\u00f3rt f\u00e9ny \u00e1rny\u00e9kmentes bevil\u00e1g\u00edt\u00e1st eredm\u00e9nyez, s egyben a vizu\u00e1lis \u00e9lm\u00e9ny zavartalans\u00e1g\u00e1t biztos\u00edtja.<\/p>\n

Zaugg l\u00e9pt\u00e9kekt\u0151l \u00e9s hat\u00e1rokt\u00f3l f\u00fcggetlen \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9se lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tette sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a k\u00e9pkeret, ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3t\u00e9r, m\u00fazeum vagy v\u00e1ros gondolati hat\u00e1rai k\u00f6z\u00f6tti szabad \u00e1tj\u00e1r\u00e1st. A hely, ahol alkot\u00e1sain dolgozott, ilyen \u00e9rtelemben gondolatainak \u00e9s alkot\u00f3i c\u00e9ljainak szint\u00e9zise is; k\u00e9p, t\u00e9r \u00e9s emberi k\u00f6rnyezet k\u00f6z\u00f6tti viszony k\u00eds\u00e9rleti m\u0171helye.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Small Line” line_alignment=”default” line_thickness=”4″ divider_color=”extra-color-2″ custom_height=”20″ custom_line_width=”100″][vc_column_text]\n

12<\/p>\n

Herzog & de Meuron: Studio R\u00e9my Zaugg, Pfastatt, Mulhouse, Franciaorsz\u00e1g 1995\u20131996.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”center” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” el_class=”p-2-0″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”]

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