A te c\u00e9lod azonban bizony\u00e1ra nem egyszer\u0171en valamilyen regresszi\u00f3, nem valamilyen visszat\u00e9r\u00e9s egy kor\u00e1bbi kultur\u00e1lis fokozathoz.<\/em><\/p>\nJB: Nem, dehogy. \u00c9n csak le\u00edrom az alaphelyzetet \u00e9s f\u00f6lv\u00e1zolom az alapvet\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u00e9seket, hogy valamik\u00e9ppen vil\u00e1goss\u00e1 tegyem: \u00e9n arra t\u00f6rekedtem, hogy ne \u00f6nk\u00e9nyesen vagy mer\u0151ben szubjekt\u00edven csin\u00e1ljak valamit. Teh\u00e1t, hogy engem bizonyos, eg\u00e9szen konkr\u00e9t benyom\u00e1sok k\u00e9sztettek eg\u00e9szen konkr\u00e9t l\u00e9p\u00e9sekre. M\u00e9g mindig nem tiszt\u00e1ztuk azonban, hogyan j\u00e1rt el Picasso. Azt hiszem, egy menetben ezt nem is lehet tiszt\u00e1zni. Picasso azt mondta egyszer, a m\u0171v\u00e9szetnek \u00e9les k\u00e9snek kellene lennie, hogy meg lehessen g\u00e1tolni a h\u00e1bor\u00fakat. Vagyis olyan m\u0171v\u00e9szetfogalmat k\u00f6vetelt, amely meghat\u00e1rozza az emberek politikai \u00e9let\u00e9t. Ha azonban azt akarjuk, hogy a m\u0171v\u00e9szet \u00e9les k\u00e9s legyen, amely h\u00e1bor\u00fakat g\u00e1tol meg, \u00e1t kell form\u00e1lni a modern gazdas\u00e1gi \u00e9letet is, \u00e1t kell alak\u00edtani p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az eg\u00e9sz fegyverkez\u00e9st, mindenest\u00fcl \u00faj jogi strukt\u00far\u00e1kat kell l\u00e9trehozni\u2026<\/p>\n
Dieter Koepplin \u2013 Joseph Beuys<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28472″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
14<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
A plasztikai elm\u00e9let, melyet Beuys \u2013 \u00fajra meg \u00fajra m\u00f3dos\u00edtva \u2013 sz\u00e1mos besz\u00e9lget\u00e9sben kifejtett, ama \u201ek\u00e9palkot\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1s\u201d [bildnerisches Denken] kit\u00e1g\u00edt\u00e1sa, mely sz\u00e1zadunk els\u0151 negyed\u00e9ben \u00f6lt\u00f6tt alakot a klasszikus modern f\u0151 k\u00e9pvisel\u0151inek \u2013 egyebek k\u00f6zt Paul Klee<\/span>-nek, Vaszilij Kandinszkij<\/span>nak, Kazimir Malevics<\/span>nek \u00e9s Piet Mondrian<\/span>nak \u2013 az \u00edr\u00e1saiban. Eme \u201ak\u00e9palkot\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1s\u2019, mely a fest\u0151k eset\u00e9ben az alapvet\u0151 k\u00e9palkot\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k \u2013 \u00edgy a vonal, f\u00e9ny-\u00e1rny\u00e9k, sz\u00edn, k\u00e9ps\u00edk \u00e9s k\u00e9pt\u00e9r \u2013 k\u00f6r\u00fcl forog, egy\u00fattal reflekt\u00e1l a m\u0171v\u00e9szet \u00e9s a m\u0171v\u00e9sz \u00e9rtelm\u00e9re \u00e9s f\u00f6ladat\u00e1ra, \u00e9s taglalja m\u0171v\u00e9szetnek emberrel, term\u00e9szettel, vil\u00e1ggal \u00e9s istennel val\u00f3 kapcsolatait is, a tanult szobr\u00e1szn\u00e1l, a plasztik\u00e1t m\u0171vel\u0151 Beuysn\u00e1l \u201eplasztikai gondolkod\u00e1ss\u00e1\u201d [plastisches Denken] b\u0151v\u00fcl ki. E gondolkod\u00e1s, melyet Beuys maga \u201ek\u00e9pszer\u0171nek\u201c [bildhaft] nevezett, mindenest\u00fcl plasztikai gondolkod\u00e1s, mely egyfajta antropol\u00f3gi\u00e1val hozza \u00f6sszhangba a szobr\u00e1szat megform\u00e1l\u00e1si elveit. Ha a m\u0171v\u00e9szet feladata \u2013 \u00edgy Beuys \u2013 \u201ek\u00e9pet adni az embernek saj\u00e1t l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9r\u0151l, akkor olyan gondolati utakat kell j\u00e1rni, melyek nagyobb k\u00e9pet rajzolnak ki a gondolkod\u00e1sr\u00f3l, mint a gondolkod\u00e1s racionalista, materialista k\u00e9pe. Hiszen a gondolkod\u00e1s magasabb form\u00e1i az intu\u00edci\u00f3, az inspir\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u00e9s az imagin\u00e1ci\u00f3, ezek pedig k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl magukban foglalj\u00e1k a k\u00e9p fogalm\u00e1t. \u201aImagin\u00e1ci\u00f3\u2019 ugyanis annyit tesz: k\u00e9p, im\u00e1g\u00f3. Egyszer m\u00e1r el k\u00e9ne besz\u00e9lgetn\u00fcnk arr\u00f3l, hogyan v\u00e1lhat a gondolkod\u00e1s ennyire k\u00e9pszer\u0171v\u00e9.\u201d Az ember eszerint \u201eegyszerre szobor \u00e9s szobr\u00e1sz, aki szabad \u00f6ntev\u00e9kenys\u00e9ggel form\u00e1lja \u00e1t mag\u00e1t \u00e9s a vil\u00e1got.\u201d A gondolkod\u00e1s eleve plasztika, szkulptur\u00e1lis folyamat, mivel igazi, kreat\u00edv teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyk\u00e9nt gondolatokat hoz l\u00e9tre, eszmeanyagot form\u00e1z. A plasztikai gondolkod\u00e1s c\u00e9lja pedig, hogy ne csak m\u0171alkot\u00e1sokat form\u00e1zzon, hanem alak\u00edtsa a vil\u00e1got is \u00e9s megv\u00e1ltoztassa az emberi tudatot, ez\u00e1ltal pedig k\u00e9pes legyen \u00e1talak\u00edtani a t\u00e1rsadalmi viszonyokat. Az antropol\u00f3giai m\u0171v\u00e9szetfogalom \u2013 vallja Beuys \u2013 \u201ea j\u00f6v\u0151 tot\u00e1lis k\u00e9rd\u00e9s\u00e9vel\u201d n\u00e9z szembe, ez pedig v\u00e9gs\u0151 soron \u201eaz emberis\u00e9g k\u00e9rd\u00e9se\u201d. \u201eHisz egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n mi lehetne a m\u0171v\u00e9szet \u00e9rtelme, ha nem az emberi k\u00e9rd\u00e9s volna, ha nem k\u00e9pes olyasvalamit adni, ami az ember sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra l\u00e9nyegileg n\u00e9lk\u00fcl\u00f6zhetetlen!\u201d<\/p>\nMatthias Bunge<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28475″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
20<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
Joseph Beuys t\u00f6bb alkalommal is elismerte Steiner filoz\u00f3fi\u00e1j\u00e1nak hat\u00e1s\u00e1t. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Bernard Lamarche-Vadel<\/span>nek adott interj\u00faj\u00e1ban ezt mondja: \u201eMa megold\u00e1st keres\u00fcnk ezekre a k\u00e9rd\u00e9sekre \u00e9s a m\u00faltba fordulunk, megismerni a m\u00e1r l\u00e9tez\u0151 v\u00e1laszokat. a romantika kor\u00e1nak n\u00e9met antropol\u00f3gi\u00e1j\u00e1hoz jutunk: Hegelhez, Schellinghez, Goeth\u00e9hez. Novalishoz, Steinerhez… Ezek a rendk\u00edv\u00fcli gondolkod\u00f3k m\u00e1r kijel\u00f6ltek egy ir\u00e1nyt, de elmer\u00fcltek a materialista ir\u00e1nyzatokban. Most viszont \u00faj szempontb\u00f3l vehetj\u00fck szem\u00fcgyre ezeket az \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokat.\u201d Nincs m\u00e1s h\u00e1tra, mint meghat\u00e1rozni ezt a szempontot, \u00e9s azt, hogyan nyilv\u00e1nulnak meg ezek az \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sek.<\/p>\nPatrick Beurard<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”top-bottom” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”]<\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”27569″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
34<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
\u00d6ssze\u00fctk\u00f6zik, de nincs kem\u00e9ny csattan\u00e1s, elmarad a konfront\u00e1ci\u00f3 botr\u00e1nya. Itt egy olajozottan m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 \u00e9s t\u00f6bbf\u00e9le szempontb\u00f3l is gazdag polg\u00e1ri t\u00e1rsadalom gondoskodott a kast\u00e9ly renov\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l, a ny\u00edl\u00e1sz\u00e1r\u00f3 szerkezetek szolid min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9r\u0151l, \u00e9s a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s perfekt technikai berendez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l. Hamarosan gondoskodni fog a t\u00f6bbkil\u00f3s katal\u00f3gusr\u00f3l is. Harminc vagy \u00f6tven \u00e9v m\u00falt\u00e1n pedig majd arr\u00f3l, hogy mint f\u00f6l\u00f6sleges ballaszt, lev\u00e1ljon a csak d\u00fcsseldorfi vonatkoz\u00e1s\u00fa kispolg\u00e1ri gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny err\u0151l az egyetemes jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 Beuys anyagr\u00f3l.<\/p>\n
Perneczky G\u00e9za<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28478″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
37<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
Meglep\u0151 \u00e9lm\u00e9ny a Beuys-blokknak, ennek a t\u00f6bb teret \u00f6sszef\u0171z\u0151, \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00f3 m\u00fazeumi-enviromentnek a mai napig hat\u00f3, energi\u00e1val, er\u0151vel teli, kisug\u00e1rz\u00f3 ereje. A m\u0171v\u00e9sz \u00e1ltal berendezett, 1970-ben megnyitott, pontr\u00f3l-pontra v\u00e9giggondolt terem- \u00e9s t\u00e1rl\u00f3sor val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg az egyik legautentikusabb lenyomata \u00e9s legs\u0171r\u00edtettebb \u00f6sszefoglal\u00e1sa a Beuys-f\u00e9le szellemi t\u00e1jk\u00e9pnek. \u201eM\u0171v\u00e9szet az alk\u00edmia \u00e9s a transzcendens hat\u00e1r\u00e1n.\u201d \u00c9l\u0151ben megtapasztalhat\u00f3ak a k\u00f6nyvekben, cikkekben, el\u0151ad\u00e1sokban is katalogiz\u00e1lt anyagok, form\u00e1k, alkot\u00f3elemek \u00e9s m\u00f3dszerek. A szubsztanci\u00e1k megragad\u00e1sa \u00e9s fokoz\u00e1sa. \u00c9rezhet\u0151 a visszajelz\u00e9s az otthont ad\u00f3 m\u00fazeumi t\u00e9rre: a t\u00e1rl\u00f3rendszerben, a sz\u00ednekben, klasszikus \u00e9s archaikus hangulat\u00e1nak tapinthat\u00f3 jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9ben. Ha k\u00f6zelebb hajolunk egy-egy t\u00e1rl\u00f3hoz, az install\u00e1ci\u00f3 sz\u00f6ved\u00e9k\u00e9be, szerkezet\u00e9be \u00e1gyazott r\u00e9szkompoz\u00edci\u00f3k egyedi alkot\u00f3elemek tov\u00e1bbi, m\u00e9lyen \u00e9s gazdagon egym\u00e1sra r\u00e9tegzett jelent\u00e9smez\u0151ket nyitnak meg, de h\u00e1tr\u00e9bb l\u00e9pve is m\u0171k\u00f6dnek a formai \u00e9s anyag-asszoci\u00e1ci\u00f3k. T\u00e1rol\u00f3dik az energia \u00e9s \u00e1talakul. Hat az ar\u00e1ny\u00e9rz\u00e9k \u00e9s a t\u00e9ralak\u00edt\u00e1s: t\u00f6red\u00e9kek szervez\u0151dnek eg\u00e9ssz\u00e9. Mintha Beuys is csak most l\u00e9pett volna ki: az els\u0151 teremben ott v\u00e1rakozik a f\u00f6ld\u00f6n az a \u201ematrac-szobor\u201d, amelyen d\u00e9lut\u00e1nonk\u00e9nt pihent n\u00e9h\u00e1ny \u00f3r\u00e1t munka k\u00f6zben.<\/p>\n
Sz\u00e1zados L\u00e1szl\u00f3<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28482″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
39<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
BK&VT: Beuys-nak voltak olyan m\u0171vei, amelyek a jobboldal, s voltak olyanok, amelyek a baloldal \u2013 k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a marxist\u00e1k \u2013 fel\u00e9 provokat\u00edvak. Hov\u00e1 lehetne elhelyezni az \u0151 politikai gondolkod\u00e1s\u00e1t, a Z\u00f6ldekkel val\u00f3 egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se, a hetvenes \u00e9vek v\u00e9ge el\u0151tti id\u0151szakban?<\/em><\/p>\nRT-S: Val\u00f3ban mindk\u00e9t oldalt sz\u00edvesen bosszantotta. Nem volt k\u00f6nny\u0171 minden hagyom\u00e1nyt maga m\u00f6g\u00f6tt hagynia, a munk\u00e1j\u00e1ban \u00e9s a gondolkod\u00e1s\u00e1ban egyar\u00e1nt. Steinernek is k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151 \u2013 aki maga is anarchista volt \u2013, hogy Beuys nagyform\u00e1tum\u00fa l\u00e1zad\u00f3v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, mik\u00f6zben m\u00e1r gyermekk\u00e9nt is az volt. Ami eleve kiz\u00e1rja, hogy n\u00e1ci lett volna vagy, hogy k\u00f6zel \u00e1llt volna a n\u00e1cikhoz,\u00a0amint azt n\u00e9ha olyan ostob\u00e1n a szem\u00e9re vetik. Ugyan! Egy ekkora l\u00e1zad\u00f3 dehogy lehetett n\u00e1ci!<\/p>\n
Bal\u00e1zs Kata, V\u00e1rnagy Tibor \u2013 Rhea Th\u00f6nges-Stringaris<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28484″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
46<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
BK: Beuys nagyon \u00fcgyesen haszn\u00e1lta a nyilv\u00e1noss\u00e1got: mi sem bizony\u00edtja ezt jobban, mint az a rengeteg arch\u00edv felv\u00e9tel, ami a filmbe is beker\u00fclt. Igazi m\u00e9diaszt\u00e1r volt.<\/em><\/p>\nRT-S: Igen, Beuys nagy macs\u00f3 volt, de tudott nagyon n\u0151ies is lenni, mindk\u00e9t p\u00f3lus megvolt benne \u2013 nagyon l\u00e1gy \u00e9s nagyon kem\u00e9ny is tudott lenni \u2013, ez\u00e9rt nem volt egyszer\u0171, de ugyanakkor m\u00e9gis csod\u00e1latos volt vele dolgozni.<\/p>\n
B\u00f3di Kinga \u2013 Rhea Th\u00f6nges-Stringaris<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28486″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
49<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
1979-ben, 2 \u00e9vvel a M\u00e9zpumpa a munkahelyen<\/em> bemutat\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n jelent meg Pierre Bourdieu,<\/span> francia szociol\u00f3gus La Distinction: Critique sociale du jugement<\/em> c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyve, amely a gazdas\u00e1g \u00e9s szociol\u00f3gia ter\u00fclet\u00e9n haszn\u00e1lt marxi t\u0151keelm\u00e9letet t\u00e1g\u00edtja tov\u00e1bb. A Bourdieu \u00e1ltal kijel\u00f6lt \u00faj t\u0151kekateg\u00f3ri\u00e1k; a kultur\u00e1lis, szoci\u00e1lis \u00e9s szimbolikus t\u0151k\u00e9k. Az \u00faj t\u0151keelm\u00e9let kit\u00e1g\u00edtva a kapitalizmus \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9sihorizontj\u00e1t tot\u00e1lisabb k\u00e9pet ny\u00fajt a gazdas\u00e1gi racionalizmus szemsz\u00f6g\u00e9b\u0151l \u00e9rtelmetlennek vagy jelent\u00e9ktelennek t\u0171n\u0151 cselekedetek megragad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Noha Beuys eset\u00e9ben a kreativit\u00e1son nyugv\u00f3 t\u0151kefogalom nem a szociol\u00f3gia empirikus talaj\u00e1b\u00f3l sarjadt, hanem saj\u00e1t m\u0171v\u00e9szet\u00e9ben k\u00f6rvonalaz\u00f3dott, teoretikus szinten m\u00e9gis ugyanolyan t\u00e1vlatokba \u00e9r el. Az alapnak a fel\u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyb\u0151l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a fel\u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyt is meg kell v\u00e1ltoztatni, ahogyan Beuys megk\u00eds\u00e9relte a fel\u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyr\u0151l val\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1st \u00e1tform\u00e1lni. A M\u00e9zpumpa a munkahelyen<\/em> \u00e9s az azt k\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00f6lel\u0151 gondolatvil\u00e1g Joseph Beuys m\u0171v\u00e9szet\u00e9n kereszt\u00fcl egy \u00faj, tot\u00e1lisabb megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st k\u00edn\u00e1l a t\u00e1rsadalmi fel\u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyr\u0151l val\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1shoz \u00e9s az annak megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges \u00e1gencia meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9hez. Beuys gondolkod\u00e1s\u00e1ban a kollektivit\u00e1shoz az \u00fat az indiv\u00eddum forradalmas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl vezet. A tudat felszabad\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9gszer\u0171 az a radik\u00e1lisan egalit\u00e1rius elgondol\u00e1s, miszerint minden ember azonos potenci\u00e1llal rendelkezik, amelynek kibontakoz\u00e1s\u00e1t csak a gazdas\u00e1gi \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k.<\/p>\nHorv\u00e1th M\u00e1ty\u00e1s<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28488″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
53<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
Az 1980-as \u00e9vek m\u00e1sik nagy Beuys kritikusa, az amerikai Benjamin H. D. Buchloh<\/span> t\u00f6bb szempontb\u00f3l is megsemmis\u00edt\u0151 kritik\u00e1val illette Beuyst. Egyebek k\u00f6zt szint\u00e9n reflekt\u00e1lt Beuys piaci jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9re, \u00e9s annak a m\u0171vekre val\u00f3 visszahat\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Az\u00e9rt b\u00edr\u00e1lta a m\u0171v\u00e9szt, mert az l\u00e1that\u00f3an nem volt hajland\u00f3 elismerni, vagy tekintetbe venni a m\u0171v\u00e9szeti int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek \u2013 legyenek azok \u00e1llami non-profit gy\u0171jtem\u00e9nyek, m\u00fazeumok vagy ak\u00e1r kereskedelmi gal\u00e9ri\u00e1k \u2013 hat\u00e1s\u00e1t egy-egy m\u0171 vagy ak\u00e1r a teljes \u00e9letm\u0171 \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9si keret\u00e9re. Buchloh szerint a m\u0171v\u00e9szeti int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 ut\u00f3pisztikus amb\u00edci\u00f3kat szolg\u00e1lnak, \u00edgy korl\u00e1tokat szabnak a progressz\u00edv t\u00f6rekv\u00e9seknek, amit egy m\u0171v\u00e9sz sem hagyhat figyelmen k\u00edv\u00fcl. Buchoch azt a k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9st vonta le, hogy Beuys ahelyett, hogy elismerte volna a jelent\u00e9s kollekt\u00edv \u00e9s kontextu\u00e1lis kialakul\u00e1s\u00e1t, ink\u00e1bb megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lta el\u0151\u00edrni \u00e9s ellen\u0151rizni m\u0171v\u00e9szet\u00e9nek \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9si kereteit.<\/p>\nBenedek Kata<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28489″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
59<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”reveal-from-right” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”150″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]\n
Beuys m\u0171v\u00e9szet\u00e9t lehet \u00e9s v\u00e9lhet\u0151leg indokolt is \u00fagy t\u00e9telezni, mint amely valahol a kort\u00e1rs m\u0171v\u00e9szet diskurzus\u00e1n, kanoniz\u00e1lt geneal\u00f3gi\u00e1j\u00e1n k\u00edv\u00fcl k\u00e9pz\u0151d\u00f6tt \u00e9s foglal helyet, de a legkevesebb, amit v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben felhozhatunk, maga a t\u00e9ny, hogy egy ekkora, ilyen komplexit\u00e1s\u00fa \u00e9letm\u0171 l\u00e9trej\u00f6hetett, hogy az\u00f3ta is b\u00e9relt helye van a k\u00f6zelm\u00falt \u00e9s a jelen legfontosabb m\u0171v\u00e9szeti eredm\u00e9nyei k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, vagy hogy gondosan lev\u00e1lasztott, \u201em\u00e9regtelen\u00edtett\u201d elemei mindm\u00e1ig ekkora, ha nem is mindig bevallott hat\u00e1ssal vannak a kort\u00e1rs m\u0171v\u00e9szet legk\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151bb ter\u00fcleteire \u00e9s alkot\u00f3ira. Mindez ugyanilyen er\u0151vel jelenti a mondott diskurzus szennyes\u00e9t. Joseph Beuys probl\u00e9ma, de j\u00f3 volna vigy\u00e1zni erre a probl\u00e9m\u00e1ra, vigy\u00e1zni a sors\u00e1ban \u00e9s m\u0171v\u00e9szet\u00e9ben inherens tragikus elemre, amely mindenen t\u00fal hiteles\u00edti.<\/p>\n
Erhardt Mikl\u00f3s<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”custom” custom_text_color=”#000000″ text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” class=”full-5-25″ overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#000000″ column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28490″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#ffffff” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”center” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” enable_animation=”true” animation=”grow-in” animation_easing=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” delay=”250″][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn” el_class=”p-4-0″]\n
ie<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”zoomIn”]\n
Joseph Beuys<\/span>: The pack (Das Rudel),<\/em> 1969, r\u00e9szlet, Neue Galerie, Kassel \u00a9 Fot\u00f3: Eln Ferenc<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”bottom” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#ffffff” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”center” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.5″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”padding-3-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” centered_text=”true” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”28470″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” el_class=”full-img, ie-image”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”50″ custom_height_tablet=”40″ custom_height_phone=”30″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”center” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” color_overlay=”rgba(255,255,255,0.92)” overlay_strength=”0.95″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” el_class=”p-3-3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”]